Ngo-2023, iCalifornia yaba nenani lezaqhwithi zekhephu kunye neemvula ezinkulu, kwaye amanzi ayo anyuka kakhulu.Kwingxelo esandul' ukukhutshwa yeCalifornia Water Resources, kwafunyaniswa ukuba amadama aseCalifornia kunye nemithombo yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba aye aphinda akhiwa.Ingxelo ichaza "ukwanda okukhulu kwamanzi akhoyo kwiProjekthi ye-Central Valley Water emva kokunyuka okukhulu kwamanqanaba okugcinwa kwamanzi. Umthamo we-Shasta Reservoir unyuke ukusuka kwi-59% ukuya kwi-81%. I-reservoir yaseSt. Rekhoda ipakethi yekhephu kwiiNtaba zeSierra Nevada nazo zinomthamo owongezelelweyo wokugcina.
Imozulu yonxweme lweMeditera
Ngokwengxelo yemozulu yamva nje ekhutshwe ngoMatshi 2023: "Imbalela eYurophu"
Iindawo ezinkulu ezisemazantsi naseNtshona Yurophu ziye zachatshazelwa ziziphazamiso ezibalulekileyo zokufuma komhlaba kunye nokuhamba kwemilambo ngenxa yobusika obomileyo nobushushu obungaqhelekanga.
Amanzi ekhephu alinganayo kwiiAlps ayengaphantsi kwe-avareji yembali, nangobusika be-2021-2022.Oku kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni okunzulu kwigalelo lokunyibilika kwekhephu kumlambo ohambayo kummandla weAlpine entwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo lika-2023.
Imiphumo yesomiso esitsha sele ibonakala eFransi, eSpeyin nakumantla eItali, iphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nokunikezelwa kwamanzi, ezolimo kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla.
Uqikelelo lwamaxesha onyaka lubonisa ubushushu bomndilili wamanqanaba obushushu eYurophu entwasahlobo, ngelixa uqikelelo lwemvula luphawulwa kukuguquguquka okuphezulu kwesithuba kunye nokungaqiniseki.Ukubeka iliso olusondeleyo kunye nezicwangciso ezifanelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ziyafuneka ukuhlangabezana nexesha langoku lomngcipheko ophezulu, elibaluleke kakhulu kwimithombo yamanzi.
Ukukhutshwa komlambo
Ukusukela ngoFebruwari 2023, i-Low Flow Index (LFI) ibonisa amaxabiso abalulekileyo ikakhulu eFransi, e-United Kingdom, emazantsi eJamani, eSwitzerland nakumantla e-Itali.Ukuhamba okucuthiweyo kuhambelana ngokucacileyo nokungabikho okukhulu kwemvula kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo.NgoFebruwari 2023, ukukhutshwa komlambo kwi-Rhone kunye ne-Po river bases kwakuphantsi kakhulu kwaye kuncipha.
Iimeko ezomileyo ezayanyaniswa neempembelelo ezinokubakho kubukho bamanzi zenzeka kwiindawo ezinkulu zaseNtshona kunye nomntla-ntshona weYurophu kunye nemimandla emincinci eliqela kumazantsi eYurophu, kwaye ezi meko zasebusika zasemva kwexesha ziyafana nezo zikhokelele kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu ukuya kuthi ga kulo nyaka ngo-2022 kunye neempembelelo. ekupheleni kwaloo nyaka.
Isalathiso seMbalela esiDityanisiweyo (CDI) sokuphela kukaFebruwari 2023 sibonisa amazantsi eSpain, France, Ireland, United Kingdom, Northern Italy, Switzerland, uninzi lweziqithi zeMeditera, ummandla woLwandle Olumnyama eRomania naseBulgaria, kunye neGrisi.
Ukungabikho okuqhubekayo kwemvula kunye nothotho lwamaqondo obushushu angaphezulu kwe-avareji kwiiveki ezininzi kubangele ukufuma okungalunganga komhlaba kunye nokuhamba okungaqhelekanga kwemilambo, ngakumbi kumazantsi e-Europe.Izityalo kunye nezityalo ekuqaleni kwexesha lokukhula azikachaphazeleki kakhulu, kodwa imeko yangoku inokuba mbi kwiinyanga ezizayo ukuba amaqondo obushushu kunye nemvula engaqhelekanga iyaqhubeka ngentwasahlobo ka-2023.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-24-2023